Glossary - T

Word Meaning
Tadap Longing / Pining. This means restlessness and it continues till the Reality of Love is established in one' s spiritual condition.
Talab Craving. Craving for nothing other than God/ Master.
Tam The ultimate Being as envisioned by Sri Ramchandra. THAT. The actual state we were in when the world was created or born.
Tamas The third constituent of prakruti-usually darkness, restfulness or sloth or dullness.Tamasah parastat: Beyond the Tamas is the Divine Abode. Andha tamas: deep and blinding darkness to which men who are soul- killers go. Or those who are devoted only to karma or avidya.
Tanmatraas Elements in their subtle or manasic form. The smallest particle of elemental knowables.
Tanmaya That-filled condition. God-filled ones.
Tantra That literature which teaches one to reach God through occult practices, especially self-surrender and self-offering to the Ultimate Divine Nature. There are Vaisnava, Saiva and Sakta agamas or tantras. Temple construction etc., are all based on tantra-sastras. Vedic mantras are sometimes given up and substituted by other mantras like astaksari, dvdasaksari, pancaksari etc.
Tat Means That. This refers to the Ultimate Condition of Existence.
Tatva This means a nature of existence. There are 5 tatvas according to the Samkhyan Psychology. Almost all the systems of Darshana in Indian Philosophy have accepted this classification.
Tapas Penance which heats the system and sublimates it.
Taarakajnana The liberating knowledge or that which makes one or enables one to cross over ignorance.Intuitive knowledge.
Titiksha The fourth of the shat-sampatthis. It means forbearance. Tolerance and patience under all given circumstances. A stage of spiritual development. See Sabr.
Tosha 'Belongings' for the next world.